Ingredients:
- 3 1/2 cups (440g) all-purpose flour, plus more for dusting
- 1/4 cup (50g) granulated sugar
- 2 1/4 teaspoons (7g) active dry yeast (1 packet)
- 1 teaspoon (5g) salt
- 1 cup (240ml) whole milk, lukewarm (about 105-115°F or 40-46°C)
- 2 large eggs, lightly beaten
- 6 tablespoons (85g) unsalted butter, melted and slightly cooled
- 8 ounces (225g) cream cheese, softened
- 1/2 cup (100g) granulated sugar
- 1 large egg yolk
- 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
- Zest of 1/2 lemon
- Pinch of salt
- 1/4 cup (50g) granulated sugar
- 1/4 cup (60ml) water
Instructions:
- Combine flour, sugar, yeast, and salt in a mixing bowl (or stand mixer bowl). Add lukewarm milk and eggs; mix until a shaggy dough forms. Gradually add melted butter, mixing until fully incorporated and the dough is smooth and elastic (5-7 minutes in a stand mixer, longer by hand). Form the dough into a ball, place in a lightly oiled bowl, cover with plastic wrap, and let rise in a warm place until doubled in size (about 1-1.5 hours).
- In a separate bowl, beat together softened cream cheese, sugar, egg yolk, vanilla extract, lemon zest, and salt until smooth and creamy. Set aside.
- Punch down the risen dough and turn it out onto a lightly floured surface. Roll the dough into a large rectangle (about 12x18 inches). Spread the cream cheese filling evenly over the dough. Tightly roll the dough into a log along the longer side. Using a sharp knife or pizza cutter, slice the log lengthwise down the center, leaving about 1 inch connected at the top. Carefully twist the two strands together, with the cut sides facing up, forming a braid. Pinch the ends together to seal.
- Gently transfer the babka to the prepared loaf pan. Cover loosely with plastic wrap and let rise again for 30 minutes. Preheat oven to 350°F (175°C). Bake for 35-40 minutes, or until golden brown and a toothpick inserted into the center comes out clean. If the top starts to brown too quickly, cover loosely with foil.
- While the babka is baking, combine sugar and water in a small saucepan. Bring to a simmer over medium heat, stirring until sugar is dissolved. Remove from heat.
- Let the babka cool in the pan for 10 minutes, then transfer to a wire rack to cool completely. Brush the warm babka with simple syrup (if using). Slice and serve.